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North Point Power Station : ウィキペディア英語版
North Point Power Station

North Point Power Station () was a former power station in Hong Kong located on Electric Road in North Point and near Fortress Hill, to the west side of where the City Garden is now located, built to replace the inadequate Wan Chai Power Station. It was owned and operated by Hong Kong Electric.
==History==
North Point was chosen as the location for the new power station because at the time of construction it was a long way from the Hong Kong urban area of Victoria. The project began in 1913 but due to the outbreak of World War I the plant did not become operational until the summer of 1919.
On commissioning the plant had a total generating capacity of around . The road in front of the site was renamed Electric Road while the presence of the plant gave nearby "Power Street" (大強街) its name.
In 1941, during the Battle of Hong Kong just prior to the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong the plant was severely damaged. Casualties from the battle included the plant's manager Vincent Sorby, who later died in a prison camp of wounds received during the attack.〔 p. 221〕 After the war, the plant was repaired and extended several times to cope with growing electricity demand in 1950s Hong Kong. By 1966 its output had reached .
On March 25, 1977, a fire broke out at the plant causing massive power cuts in the Central and Chai Wan districts.
Aside from the above incident, except for during its early years and because of wartime damage, only two blackouts occurred at North Point during its operational lifetime. One was caused by a fire at the plant in 1930 and the other occurred when a shoal of fish were sucked into the cooling system the same year.〔
As Hong Kong developed, North Point Power Station was gradually assimilated into the urban area. In 1968, the plant's adverse effect on the local environment led to Hong Kong Electric building a new power station at Ap Lei Chau. North Point was officially decommissioned in 1978. The former power station is now part of the large scale City Garden housing development.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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